Generation of macroscopic superpositions of quantum states by linear coupling to a bath.

Citation:

Bhaktavatsala D Rao, Bar-Gill, Nir , and Kurizki, Gershon . 2011. “Generation Of Macroscopic Superpositions Of Quantum States By Linear Coupling To A Bath.”. Physical Review Letters, 106.

Abstract:

We demonstrate through an exactly solvable model that collective coupling to any thermal bath induces effectively nonlinear couplings in a quantum many-body (multispin) system. The resulting evolution can drive an uncorrelated large-spin system with high probability into a macroscopic quantum-superposition state. We discuss possible experimental realizations.