Subfemtosecond K-Shell Excitation with a Few-Cycle Infrared Laser Field

Citation:

Gilad Marcus, Helml, Wolfram , Gu, Xun , Deng, Yunpei , Hartmann, Robert , Kobayashi, Takayoshi , Strueder, Lothar , Kienberger, Reinhard , and Krausz, Ferenc . 2012. “Subfemtosecond K-Shell Excitation With A Few-Cycle Infrared Laser Field”. Physical Review Letters, 108, Pp. 023201. http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.023201.

Abstract:

Subfemtosecond bursts of extreme ultraviolet radiation, facilitated by a process known as high-order harmonic generation, are a key ingredient for attosecond metrology, providing a tool to precisely initiate and probe ultrafast dynamics in the microcosms of atoms, molecules, and solids. These ultrashort pulses are always, and as a by-product of the way they are generated, accompanied by laser-induced recollisions of electrons with their parent ions. By using a few-cycle infrared (λ0=2.1 μm) driving laser, we were able to directly excite high-energy (\~870 eV) inner-shell electrons through laser-induced electron recollision, opening the door to time-resolved studies of core-level and concomitant multielectron dynamics.